The motor car - a concise history. "a reminder for some,an introduction for others"
Honda: Fuel Cell Powered Cars
8.9.8.Honda
In 1999 Honda produced a 60kW PEM fuel cell/battery hybrid car called the FCX-V1. It was fuelled by hydrogen stored in metal hydride.
In 1999 they also produced the FCX-V2, which was a 60kW PEM fuel cell vehicle that used methanol.
The fuel cell/ultra capacitor FXC-V3 model was produced in 2000. The car used compressed hydrogen at 3,600 psi and had a maximum range of 108 miles (173 km).
The fuel cell/ultra capacitor FXC-V4 model produced in 2001 used compressed hydrogen at 5,000 psi. It had a maximum range of 185 miles (296 km).
The FXC-V3 and V4 models both achieved the equivalent of about 50 miles per gallon.
In 2003 Honda introduced the Kiwami fuel cell concept vehicle.
The FCX 100kW PEM fuel cell concept vehicle was produced in 2006. It included a lithium-ion battery.
The new fuel stack used by Honda in the 2006 FCX model was about 180kg lighter and 40% smaller in volume than previous fuel cells.
The fuel cell also featured vertical flow design, which allowed gravity to assist in the discharge of the water produced.
The 2006 FCX had a maximum range of 357 miles (570 km).